Oued Souss

The Oued Souss River flows through southwestern Morocco. It originates in the High Atlas Mountains and runs for about 180 kilometers before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean near Agadir.

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The Oued Souss River flows through southwestern Morocco. It originates in the High Atlas Mountains and runs for about 180 kilometers before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean near Agadir.

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Oued Souss River

The Oued Souss River flows through southwestern Morocco. It originates in the High Atlas Mountains and runs for about 180 kilometers before emptying into the Atlantic Ocean near Agadir.

Geography and Flow

  • Source: High Atlas Mountains
  • Length: Approximately 180 kilometers
  • Mouth: Atlantic Ocean near Agadir

Environmental and Economic Importance

The river supports agriculture in the Souss Valley, which is one of Morocco’s key farming regions. Farmers rely on it for irrigation to grow citrus fruits, vegetables, and olives. The river also provides water for livestock and local communities.

The Oued Souss estuary is an important habitat for birdlife, especially migratory species. The Souss-Massa National Park, near the river’s mouth, protects this rich ecosystem. The park hosts flamingos, ibises, and other waterfowl.

Challenges

Water pollution and overuse for agriculture threaten the river’s health. Reduced water flow due to upstream dams and climate change impacts have worsened the problem. Efforts to manage water use and improve conservation practices are ongoing.

Significance

The Oued Souss River is vital for the region’s economy and biodiversity. It supports farming, sustains local ecosystems, and serves as a key water source for the surrounding communities.